BSPAOTCState Commercial BanksUS GAAP · USD

Ballston Spa Bancorp, Inc.

Ballston Spa Bancorp, Inc. is a U.S. bank holding company whose principal subsidiary, Ballston Spa National Bank, gathers deposits and makes loans in its local market area. The company also manages a portfolio of investment securities and accesses wholesale funding through the Federal Home Loan Bank system.

Net income4.5m USD
−11.5 %y/y
Free cash flow2.1m USD
−61.8 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2024–2025

01m USD20242025
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)
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Business

Share of revenue
Deposit accounts45 %

Retail and municipal deposit products used to gather core funding.

Lending35 %

Loan originations and the ongoing loan portfolio serving local borrowers.

Investment securities10 %

Securities portfolio and related interest income management.

Fee and service income5 %

Account services, online banking, and payment-related fees.

Funding and liquidity services5 %

Wholesale funding access through FHLB advances and related instruments.

Customers

Ballston Spa serves households, local municipalities, and small businesses in its market area. Its deposit base includes consumer accounts, business operating accounts, and a meaningful municipal relationship base, while lending is directed toward local borrowers that need relationship banking and community-based credit decisions.

Retail deposit customers

Households in the local market that place checking, savings, money market, and time deposits for convenience and yield.

Small business customers

Local businesses that use business checking, savings, and money market accounts and may also borrow from the bank.

Municipal depositors

Local municipal relationships that place operating and public funds with the bank.

Loan customers

Individuals and businesses that borrow for residential and other local credit needs.

Strategy

The company’s strategy is to maintain a stable local deposit franchise, price deposits competitively, and deploy excess liquidity into loans and securities. It also uses FHLB funding and a securities portfolio to manage liquidity, interest-rate exposure, and balance-sheet flexibility.

Maintain core deposit franchiseShort term

Low-cost, relationship-based deposits are the main funding source for lending and investing.

Manage liquidity and funding flexibilityShort term

The bank needs reliable access to funds to support lending and seasonal deposit swings.

Preserve asset quality and interest-rate disciplineMedium term

Community banks depend on prudent underwriting and balance-sheet positioning to protect earnings and capital.

Geography

Ballston Spa is centered in its local market area in New York State, where it attracts deposits and originates loans. Its investment portfolio also includes New York municipal securities, reinforcing a business model tied to the regional economy and interest-rate conditions rather than broad national diversification.

Risks

Ballston Spa is exposed to credit risk in its loan portfolio, funding competition for deposits, and interest-rate sensitivity across loans, securities, and borrowings. As a community bank, it also depends on the economic health of its local market and on collateral values that support both lending and FHLB borrowing capacity.

Sorted by severity
Credit deterioration in the loan portfolioHigh

The bank lends to local households and businesses, so borrower stress can increase charge-offs and provisions.

Exposure: Local lending and real estate collateral

Deposit competition and funding mix volatilityHigh

Deposits are the main funding source, and pricing pressure can shift balances toward higher-cost or brokered funding.

ExposureRetailBusinessMunicipalBrokered deposits
Interest-rate riskHigh

Changes in rates affect asset yields, deposit costs, securities valuations, and borrowing economics.

ExposureLoan bookSecurities portfolioFHLB borrowings
Regional economic concentrationMedium

The franchise is tied to a single local market, so local employment, housing, and business activity matter disproportionately.

Exposure: Ballston Spa and surrounding New York market area

Accounting

Judgemental items
Allowance for credit losses

Management estimates expected losses using delinquency, collateral, and economic assumptions that can materially change provisions.

Impact: Affects provision expense and loan loss reserve levels

Fair value of available-for-sale securities

Market-rate movements change unrealized gains and losses on the securities portfolio.

Impact: Affects accumulated other comprehensive income and equity

Interest income and expense timing

Deposit mix, borrowings, and loan repricing can shift reported net interest income from quarter to quarter.

Impact: Affects comparability of quarterly earnings

Liquidity and funding disclosures

FHLB advances, brokered deposits, and municipal balances are important to understanding funding stability.

Impact: Affects assessment of balance-sheet flexibility

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026