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WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund

WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund is a U.S.-based exchange-traded fund structured as a trust that holds bitcoin and issues shares traded on the Cboe BZX Exchange under the ticker BTCW. Its purpose is to provide investors with exposure to the price of bitcoin through a regulated fund vehicle rather than direct coin ownership.

Operating profit (EBIT)-36.7m USD
−128.5 %y/y
Net income-36.7m USD
−128.5 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2024–2025

-50050100150m USD2024: EBIT 128 m USD20242025: EBIT -37 m USD2025-37
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Bitcoin ETF shares100 %

Shares of the trust that trade on an exchange and track bitcoin price exposure.

Bitcoin holdings0 %

The trust's underlying bitcoin assets used to support share value.

Customers

The fund is bought by investors seeking bitcoin exposure in a brokerage account, including retail investors and institutions that prefer an exchange-traded wrapper. It is also used by market participants who want price exposure without managing wallets, private keys, or direct custody of bitcoin.

Retail brokerage investors

Buy shares for simple, listed exposure to bitcoin without direct custody.

Institutional investors

Use the fund as a regulated vehicle for portfolio bitcoin exposure.

Financial advisors and wealth platforms

Use the ETF structure to offer bitcoin exposure within client accounts.

Short-term traders

Trade the listed shares for tactical exposure to bitcoin price moves.

Strategy

The trust's core strategy is to maintain direct bitcoin exposure through holdings of bitcoin and to reflect that exposure in exchange-traded shares. Its operating model depends on accurate daily valuation, efficient creation/redemption mechanics, and market access that keeps the shares aligned with the underlying bitcoin price.

Preserve tight tracking to bitcoinShort term

The fund's value proposition depends on shares closely reflecting bitcoin prices.

Support liquidity and tradabilityShort term

Investors need efficient entry and exit through the exchange-listed structure.

Maintain robust valuation and custody processesMedium term

Bitcoin valuation and custody are central to trust operations and investor confidence.

Geography

The trust is organized in the United States and its shares trade on a U.S. exchange. Its economic exposure is global because the underlying asset is bitcoin, but the fund’s operating structure, custody relationships, and investor base are centered in the U.S. market.

Risks

The fund is exposed to bitcoin price volatility, which directly drives share value and can create large swings in reported results. It also faces operational and structural risks tied to custody, valuation, exchange trading, and the need to sell bitcoin to pay fees and expenses because the trust does not generate operating income.

Sorted by severity
Bitcoin price volatilityHigh

The trust's shares are designed to reflect bitcoin, so price swings flow directly into NAV.

Exposure: Underlying asset value and share price

Custody and operational riskHigh

Bitcoin must be held and safeguarded through custodial and market infrastructure arrangements.

Exposure: Asset security and transaction processing

Fee and expense drag requiring bitcoin salesMedium

The trust has no income and must sell bitcoin to fund the Sponsor's Fee and other expenses.

Exposure: Net asset value and holdings balance

Valuation and principal market riskMedium

NAV depends on reference-rate and principal-market pricing judgments.

Exposure: Reported fair value of bitcoin

Regulatory risk for crypto-linked productsMedium

Exchange-traded bitcoin products depend on securities and digital-asset market rules.

ExposureListingTradingInvestor access

Accounting

Judgemental items
Fair value measurement of bitcoin

Bitcoin is carried at fair value under ASC 820, so price changes flow through earnings and NAV.

Impact: Reported results are highly sensitive to market price movements

Principal market determination

The trust uses Coinbase as its principal market for GAAP reporting, which affects valuation inputs.

Impact: Can influence the carrying value of bitcoin and period-end NAV

Realized and unrealized gains/losses

Bitcoin sales for fees or redemptions and mark-to-market changes both affect results.

Impact: Creates large period-to-period volatility in net assets from operations

Expense-funded bitcoin sales

The trust has no income and may need to sell bitcoin to pay fees and liabilities.

Impact: Reduces bitcoin holdings and can affect per-share exposure

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026